Sheet metal chassis ndi chassis yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito njira yoziziritsa yozizira ya mapepala achitsulo (nthawi zambiri pansi pa 6mm) kuti azizire ndi kupanga. Njira zogwirira ntchito zimaphatikizapo kumeta, kumeta, kudula, kuphatikizira, kupukuta, kuwotcherera, kugwedeza, kuphatikizira, kupanga (monga thupi la galimoto), ndi zina zotero. Pamene kugwiritsa ntchito pepala zitsulo kumakula kwambiri, mapangidwe a mapepala azitsulo akhala mbali yofunika kwambiri pa chitukuko cha mafakitale.
Sheet metal chassis ndi gawo lodziwika bwino pazida zamagetsi, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza zida zamkati zamagetsi ndi mizere yolumikizira. Kukonzekera kwachitsulo chachitsulo kumafuna kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono ndi zida. Nawa ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi ma sheet metal chassiszida zopangira ndi zida.
1.CNC nkhonya makina:
CNC nkhonya makinandi chimodzi mwa zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokonza zitsulo. Ikhoza kumenya ndendende, kudula ndi ntchito zina pazitsulo zachitsulo molingana ndi zojambula zomwe zidakonzedweratu. Makina a nkhonya a CNC ali ndi mawonekedwe achangu komanso olondola kwambiri, ndipo ndi oyenera kupanga misa.
2.Laser kudula makina:
Makina odulira a laser amagwiritsa ntchito mtengo wapamwamba wa laser kuti adule zitsulo, zomwe zimatha kukwaniritsa mawonekedwe ovuta komanso zofunikira zodula kwambiri. Makina odulira laser ali ndi ubwino wothamanga mofulumira, malo ochepa omwe amakhudzidwa ndi kutentha, ndi kulondola kwambiri, ndipo ndi oyenera kudula zipangizo zosiyanasiyana.
3. Makina opindika:
Makina opindika ndi chipangizo chomwe chimapindika mbale zachitsulo. Imatha kukonza mbale zachitsulo zathyathyathya kukhala mbali zopindika zamakona ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Makina opindika amatha kugawidwa kukhala makina opindika amanja ndi makina opindika a CNC. Sankhani zida zoyenera malinga ndi zosowa zogwirira ntchito.
Zinthu zikamapindika, zigawo zakunja m’makona ozungulira zimatambasulidwa ndipo zamkati zimapanikizidwa. Pamene makulidwe a zinthuzo ndi osasinthasintha, ang'onoang'ono amkati r, ndizovuta kwambiri kupanikizika ndi kupanikizika kwa zinthu; pamene kupsinjika kwamphamvu kwa fillet yakunja kupitilira mphamvu yayikulu yazinthuzo, ming'alu ndi kusweka zidzachitika. Chifukwa chake, kapangidwe ka gawo lopindika Kapangidwe, ma radiyo ang'onoang'ono opindika a fillet ayenera kupewedwa.
4. Zida zowotcherera:
kuwotcherera chofunika pa processing wapepala zitsulo chassis. Ambiri ntchito kuwotcherera zipangizo monga arc kuwotcherera makina, mpweya kutetezedwa kuwotcherera makina, laser kuwotcherera makina, etc. Kusankhidwa kwa zida kuwotcherera kuyenera kutsimikiziridwa potengera katundu wakuthupi, zofunika kuwotcherera ndi makhalidwe ndondomeko.
Njira zowotcherera zimaphatikizanso kuwotcherera kwa arc, kuwotcherera kwa electroslag, kuwotcherera kwa gasi, kuwotcherera kwa plasma arc, kuwotcherera kophatikizika, kuwotcherera kuthamanga, ndi kuwotcherera. Kuwotcherera kwachitsulo kumaphatikizapo kuwotcherera kwa arc ndi kuwotcherera gasi.
Kuwotcherera kwa Arc kuli ndi ubwino wosinthasintha, kuyendetsa bwino, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwakukulu, ndipo kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwotcherera m'malo onse; zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndizosavuta, zokhazikika, komanso zimakhala ndi ndalama zochepa zosamalira. Komabe, mphamvu ya ntchito ndi yapamwamba ndipo khalidwe silokhazikika mokwanira, zomwe zimadalira mlingo wa wogwira ntchitoyo. Ndi oyenera kuwotcherera mpweya zitsulo, otsika aloyi zitsulo, zosapanga dzimbiri ndi kasakaniza wazitsulo sanali ferrous monga mkuwa ndi zotayidwa pamwamba 3mm. Kutentha ndi katundu wa mpweya kuwotcherera lawi akhoza kusintha. Kutentha kwa arc kuwotcherera ndikokulirapo kuposa komwe kumakhudzidwa ndi kutentha. Kutentha sikumangika ngati arc. Zokolola ndizochepa. Ndizoyenera makoma owonda. Kuwotcherera nyumba ndi mbali yaing'ono, weldable zitsulo, chitsulo chotayidwa, zotayidwa, mkuwa ndi aloyi ake, carbide, etc.
5.Zida zochizira pamwamba:
Pambuyo pokonza chitseko chachitsulo chachitsulo, chithandizo chapamwamba chimafunika kuti chiwongolero cha dzimbiri chikhale cholimba komanso kukongola kwa chinthucho. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba pazida zimaphatikizapo makina opangira mchenga, makina owombera, makina opangira utoto, ndi zina zotero. Kusankhidwa kwa zipangizo zopangira mankhwala kumayenera kutsimikiziridwa malinga ndi zofunikira za mankhwala ndi makhalidwe a ndondomeko.
6. Zida zoyezera:
Miyezo yolondola yowoneka bwino imafunika pakukonza chassis yachitsulo. Zida zoyezera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo ma vernier calipers, micrometers, ma gauges aatali, ndi zina zotero. Kusankhidwa kwa zida zoyezera kuyenera kutsimikiziridwa potengera kulondola kwa ndondomeko ndi kuchuluka kwa kuyeza.
7. Zoumba:
Zosiyanasiyana zisamere pachakudya zimafunika pa processing wa pepala zitsulo chessis, monga kukhomerera akamwalira, kupindika kufa, kutambasula amafa, etc. Kusankha nkhungu ayenera anatsimikiza zochokera mankhwala mawonekedwe ndi kukula.
Kukonzekera kwachitsulo chachitsulo kumafuna kugwiritsa ntchito zida ndi zida zosiyanasiyana. Kusankha zida zoyenera ndi zida molingana ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito kumatha kupititsa patsogolo ntchito yabwino komanso mtundu wazinthu. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ogwira ntchito amafunikanso kukhala ndi chidziwitso ndi luso linalake pokonza zitsulo zachitsulo kuti atsimikizire chitetezo ndi kusalala kwa ndondomekoyi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-11-2024
