Urupapuro rwicyuma ni chassis ikoresha uburyo bwuzuye bwo gutunganya ubukonje kumpapuro zicyuma (muri rusange munsi ya 6mm) kugirango ikonje kandi ikore. Uburyo bwo gutunganya burimo kogosha, gukubita, gukata, guteranya, kuzinga, gusudira, kuzunguruka, gutera, gukora (nkumubiri wimodoka), nibindi. Ibiranga umwihariko ni uko ubunini bwigice kimwe buhoraho. Mugihe ikoreshwa ryibyuma bigenda byiyongera, igishushanyo cyibice byamabati cyabaye igice cyingenzi cyiterambere ryinganda.
Urupapuro rw'icyuma ni ibintu bisanzwe byubatswe mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki, bikoreshwa mukurinda ibice bya elegitoroniki imbere no guhuza imirongo. Urupapuro rwicyuma rutunganya ibikoresho bisaba gukoresha ibikoresho nibikoresho byumwuga. Hano hari bimwe bisanzwe bikoreshwa mumpapuroibikoresho n'ibikoresho byo gutunganya.
Imashini ya punch yaCNC:
Imashini ya CNCni kimwe mu bikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mu gutunganya ibyuma. Irashobora gukora neza gukubita, gukata nibindi bikorwa kumpapuro ukurikije ibishushanyo mbonera. Imashini ya CNC yamashanyarazi ifite ibiranga imikorere ihanitse kandi yuzuye, kandi irakwiriye kubyara umusaruro.
Imashini ikata ibyuma:
Imashini ikata lazeri ikoresha ingufu za lazeri zifite ingufu nyinshi kugirango ikate impapuro, zishobora kugera kumiterere igoye hamwe nibisabwa gukata neza. Imashini zikata lazeri zifite ibyiza byihuta, agace gato gaterwa nubushyuhe, hamwe nibisobanuro bihanitse, kandi birakwiriye gukata ibikoresho bitandukanye.
3. Imashini igoramye:
Imashini yunama ni igikoresho kigoramye impapuro. Irashobora gutunganya ibyuma bisize ibyuma mubice bigoramye byinguni zitandukanye. Imashini zunama zirashobora kugabanwa mumashini yunama nintoki za CNC. Hitamo ibikoresho bikwiye ukurikije ibikenewe gutunganywa.
Iyo ibikoresho byunamye, ibice byo hanze mu mpande zegeranye zirambuye kandi ibice by'imbere bigahagarikwa. Iyo umubyimba wibikoresho uhoraho, ntoya r imbere imbere, niko bikomera cyane guhagarika no kwikuramo ibintu; mugihe impagarara zingutu zuzuye zuzuye zirenze imbaraga zidasanzwe zibintu, gucika no kumeneka bizabaho. Kubwibyo, imiterere yigice kigoramye Igishushanyo, birenze urugero byunamye byuzuye radii bigomba kwirindwa.
4.Ibikoresho byo gusudira:
Gusudira birakenewe mugihe cyo gutunganyaurupapuro rw'icyuma. Ibikoresho bisanzwe byo gusudira birimo imashini zo gusudira arc, imashini zisudira gaze ikingira gaze, imashini yo gusudira laser, nibindi. Guhitamo ibikoresho byo gusudira bigomba kugenwa hashingiwe kubintu bifatika, ibisabwa byo gusudira nibiranga inzira.
Uburyo bwo gusudira burimo cyane cyane gusudira arc, gusudira electroslag, gusudira gaze, gusudira kwa plasma arc, gusudira fusion, gusudira igitutu, no gushakisha. Urupapuro rwibyuma byo gusudira birimo ahanini gusudira arc hamwe no gusudira gaze.
Gusudira kwa Arc bifite ibyiza byo guhinduka, kuyobora, gukoreshwa kwagutse, kandi birashobora gukoreshwa mu gusudira mu myanya yose; ibikoresho byakoreshejwe biroroshye, biramba, kandi bifite amafaranga make yo kubungabunga. Nyamara, ubukana bwumurimo buri hejuru kandi ubuziranenge ntibuhagaze neza bihagije, biterwa nurwego rwumukoresha. Irakwiriye gusudira ibyuma bya karubone, ibyuma bito bito, ibyuma bidafite ingese hamwe nudusimba twa fer nka fer na aluminium hejuru ya 3mm. Ubushyuhe n'imiterere ya flame yo gusudira gaze irashobora guhinduka. Inkomoko yubushyuhe bwa arc gusudira ni nini kuruta zone yibasiwe nubushyuhe. Ubushyuhe ntabwo bwibanze nka arc. Umusaruro ni muke. Irakwiriye kurukuta ruto. Gusudira ibyubaka n'ibice bito, ibyuma byo gusudira, ibyuma bikozwe, aluminium, umuringa n'ibivange, karbide, nibindi.
5.Ibikoresho byo gutunganya hejuru:
Urupapuro rwicyuma rumaze gutunganywa, hasabwa kuvurwa hejuru kugirango tunonosore ruswa hamwe nuburanga bwibicuruzwa. Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa mubutaka burimo imashini zumusenyi, imashini ziturika, gusasa amarangi, nibindi. Guhitamo ibikoresho byo gutunganya hejuru bigomba kugenwa hashingiwe kubisabwa nibiranga inzira.
6.Gupima ibikoresho:
Ibipimo nyabyo birasabwa mugihe cyo gutunganya impapuro z'icyuma. Ibikoresho byo gupima bisanzwe bikoreshwa harimo vernier calipers, micrometero, ibipimo by'uburebure, nibindi. Guhitamo ibikoresho byo gupima bigomba kugenwa hashingiwe kubisabwa neza no gupima.
7.Ububiko:
Ibishushanyo bitandukanye birasabwa mugihe cyo gutunganya urupapuro rwicyuma, nko gukubita bipfa, kunama bipfa, kurambura bipfa, nibindi. Guhitamo ibishushanyo bigomba kugenwa ukurikije imiterere yibicuruzwa n'ubunini.
Urupapuro rwicyuma rutunganya ibikoresho bisaba gukoresha ibikoresho nibikoresho bitandukanye. Guhitamo ibikoresho nibikoresho ukurikije ibisabwa bitandukanye byo gutunganya birashobora kunoza imikorere no gutunganya ibicuruzwa. Muri icyo gihe, abashoramari bakeneye kandi kugira ubumenyi nubuhanga mugutunganya ibyuma kugirango babone umutekano nuburyo bworoshye bwo gutunganya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-11-2024
