Uruzitiro rw'ibyuma ni ibintu byinshi kandi by'ingenzi mu nganda zitandukanye, bitanga intego zitandukanye kuva kubika ibikoresho kugeza kubikoresho bikoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Izi nkike, zakozwe mu mpapuro ziramba, zitanga ibidukikije byizewe kandi birinda porogaramu zitandukanye, harimo kubika ibikoresho, ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikonjesha,agasanduku k'amashanyarazi, na Seriveri.
Bumwe mu buryo bukoreshwa cyane mubyuma ni kubika ibikoresho. Akabati kagenewe gutunganya no kurinda ibikoresho mu nganda n’ubucuruzi. Kubaka amabatiakabatiiremeza ko ibikoresho birindwa ibyangiritse n’ubujura, mu gihe kandi bitanga abakozi ku buryo bworoshye. Hamwe nibice bitandukanye hamwe nububiko, utwo tubati ningirakamaro mugukomeza ahantu hateganijwe kandi neza.
Usibye kubika ibikoresho, inzitiro zicyuma nazo zikoreshwa cyane mubyumba byo guhumeka. Ibiibigo bitanga uburinzikubintu byoroshye bigize sisitemu yo guhumeka, kubirinda ibintu bidukikije nkumukungugu, ubushuhe, no kwangirika kwumubiri. Imiterere irambye yamabati yerekana neza ko ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikonjesha bikomeza gukora kandi neza, ndetse no mubidukikije bikabije.
Byongeye kandi, uruzitiro rw'ibyuma ni ingenzi mu guturamo amasanduku yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi. Izi nkike zagenewe kurinda ibice byamashanyarazi ninsinga ziva mubintu byo hanze, bikarinda umutekano nubwizerwe bwa sisitemu yamashanyarazi. Hamwe nibintu nka kashe itagira amazi hamwe nuburyo bwo gufunga umutekano, izi nkike ningirakamaro mugukomeza ubusugire bwa sisitemu y'amashanyarazi mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo n'inganda,hanze, n'inzu z'ubucuruzi.
Byongeye kandi, ibyuma byugarije uruhare bigira uruhare runini mubijyanye n'ikoranabuhanga, cyane cyane muburyo bwa seriveri. Izi nkike zagenewe kubamo no kurinda seriveri, ibikoresho byo guhuza imiyoboro, nibindi bikoresho bya elegitoronike mubigo byamakuru hamwe nibidukikije bya IT. Ubwubatsi bukomeye bwibyuma bya seriveri bitanga umwanya utekanye kandi utunganijwe kubikoresho bikomeye, mugihe unemerera uburyo bwiza bwo gutembera neza no gucunga insinga. Hamwe namahitamo nka22U seriveris, ubucuruzi bushobora gucunga neza ibikorwa remezo bya IT mugihe umutekano n'umutekano byibikoresho byabo bifite agaciro.
Mu gusoza ,.impinduramatwara y'ibyumabigaragarira mubushobozi bwabo bwo gukora ibintu byinshi, kuva kubika ibikoresho kugeza kubikoresho byikoranabuhanga byoroshye. Byaba ari ugutegura ibikoresho mu nganda, kurinda ibice bikonjesha ibintu bitangiza ibidukikije, guturamo udusanduku two gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, cyangwa gutanga ibidukikije bitekanye kuri seriveri, inzitiro zibyuma nibintu byingenzi mubikorwa bitandukanye. Ubwubatsi bwabo burambye hamwe nuburinzi butuma biba ngombwa mu kubungabunga umutekano, imitunganyirize, hamwe n’imikorere ya porogaramu zitandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-05-2024