Kenyelletso
Kamore ea ho tsamaisa motlakase ke karolo ea bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tsa motlakase, e bonts'a kabo ea motlakase, polokeho le ts'ehetso ea tsamaiso. E etselitsoe lits'ebetso tsa indasteri, tsa khoebo, likhabinete tsena li fana ka taolo ea bohareng, sireletsa likarolo tsa motlakase. Ba hahiloe ka lisebelisoa tsa boleng bo phahameng, ba fana ka ts'ebetso e phahameng, khetho ea tloaelo ea tloaelo le likarolo tsa ts'ireletso ea ho fihlela litlhoko tsa tikoloho ea sejoale-joale.
Phetoho ea Matla a Matlafatso ea Matla a Boholo
Kamore ea matla ea motlakase e enjene ho fana ka tsamaiso ea matla a mangata ha e ntse e boloka botsitso ba motlakase. E na le li-breaker tsa boemo bo holimo, liserekisi le lisebelisoa tsa ts'ireletso ho sireletsa lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tse fetelletseng le lipotoloho tse khutšoane. Ka aE hlophisitsoe hantleSebopeho, khabinete e ntlafatsa Tsamaiso ea Matla, e fokotsa nako ea nako ea phomolo, e ntlafatsa katleho ea matla. Ebang e sebelisoa ho tlhahiso, litsi tsa data, kapa meaho e meholo ea khoebo, e etsa hore ts'ebetso ea motlakase e bonolo e nkile monyetla o boima oa ho atleha.
Likarolo tse tsoetseng pele tse sirelletsang li ka kopantsoe ka khabinete, li nolofalletsa ho tloha ka nako ea voltage ea nako ea morao-rao, le tse matla. Meters ea smart le sensorm li thusa basebetsi ba sebetsang ka mokhoa oa tsamaiso kapele, ba netefatsa ho lemoha litina tsa motlakase le liphoso tse ka bang teng. Ka ho kenyelletsa likarolo tse sebetsang hantle, likhoebo li ka fihlela tšebeliso e tlase ea matla, fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso, 'me li kenya letsoho ho tsamaiso ea Matla a ts'ehetsang.
Moralo oa kaho o tšoarellang le o tloaelehileng
Ba hahuoa ka tšepe e nang le moea o mongata kapa tšepe e se nang letho, kabete ea motlakase e fana ka tumello e ikhethang le ho itlhompha, e e nolofalletsa tikoloho e loketseng. Bokantle ba Cabinete bo qetile ka phofo e sireletsang, ba bolela bophelo bo botle le ho hanyetsa ho roala le ho taboha. E fumaneha ka boholo bo fapaneng le liphetoho tse fapaneng, e ka tsamaisalloa ho amohela litlhoko tse tobileng tsa merero. Litloaelo tsa tloaelo li kenyelletsa merero ea methapo ea methapo, makhotla a ntseng a eketseha, le mamati a fumanang a na le mekhoa e matlafalitsoeng e ntlafalitsoeng.
Ho feta moo, Kabinet e ka etsoa e etselitsoeng ho amohela maemo a fapaneng a tikoloho. Mohlala, likhabinete tse kentsoeng litlhophiso tsa kantle li ka lekanngoa leLi-Setsebi sa leholimo le litsamaiso tsa moeaHo sireletsa khahlanong le mongobo, lerōle le mocheso o feteletseng. Bakeng sa libaka tsa indasteri, litheolelo tsa bopaki ba phaello le matla a matlafatsang li ka kenyelletsoa ho fihlela litlhoko tse thata tsa polokeho. Boemo bona ba tloaelo bo etsa hore khabinete ena e loketsoe ke indasteri ea lihlahisoa, ho kenyelletsa le moloko oa matla, oli le khase, le tsamaiso ea matla le khase e ncha.
Polokeho le ho latela melao ea indasteri
Tšireletseho ke ntho e tlang pele tsamaisong ea motlakase, 'me kampoli ena ea motlakase e etselitsoe ho latela IEC, Nema, le litekanyetso. E kenyelletsa lisebelisoa tse thibelang mollo, mekhoa e metle ea moea bakeng sa ho senyeha ha mocheso le ho ipolaea ha mocheso ho thibela likotsi tsa motlakase. Kabinete e na le ho ikatisa ka ho rata ea mosebelisi, e lumella basebetsi ho khetholla lipotoloho habonolo le ho etsa lintho. Moralo oa eona o fokotsa kotsi ea liphoso tsa motlakase, e sirelletsang basebetsi le lisebelisoa ho tloha likotsi tse ka bang teng.
Ho kenella ha mekhoa ea ts'ireletso ea potoloho ea potoloho ea potoloho e tiisa hore liphoso lia fumanoa ebile li le ka tlase, li thibela liphoso tsa masene kahare ho ne e le khokhonmeng ea motlakase. Tšireletso e Tlhaho e Khutlileng e Khutsong Lockout / tagout (Loto) Ts'ireletso e Kholotsang Ts'ebetso ea Bobeli ka ho lumella likotlo tse sireletsehileng nakong ea ho lokisa, ho fokotsa kotsi ea elektroniki ea phoso kapa tšenyo ea sistimi.
Tlhahiso le Tataiso ea Ho Kenya
Ho kenngoa ka nepo ha moetsi oa libōpo tsa matla a tšohanyetso ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le polokeho. Pele ho kenyelletso, tlhahlobo ea sebaka e lokela ho etsoa ho khetholla sebaka se nepahetseng ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa ho fihlella, moea o kenang, moea o kenang. Kabinet e lokela ho ba le sebaka se tsitsitseng, e lokiselitsoeng hantle ho thibela ho sisinyeha, 'me u se ke oa tsamaisana le litlhoko tsa mabaka.
Litsebi tsa motlakase li lokela ho latela litlhare tsa wiring le litekanyetso tsa indasteri ho netefatsa likhokahano tse nepahetseng le tse tsoang. Li-labels le likhoutu tsa mebala li tlameha ho fuoa boitsebiso bo bonolo ba potoloho ea lipotoloho le likarolo. Kamora ho kenya, tlhahlobo e felletseng e lokela ho etsoa ho netefatsa botšepehi ba elektrori, katleho ea mabaka, le ho jarolla ho leka-lekana.
Tebello ea tloaelo e bohlokoa bakeng saHo tšepahala ka nako e telele. Liteko tsa kamehla li lokela ho etsoa ho lekola matšoao a ho roala, ho roala ka leqeba kapa ho feta. Lerōle le maloanlahla li lokela ho hloekisoa ho feta litenele tsa moea, 'me likhokahano tsohle li lokela ho makala nako le nako ho thibela mokhabiso o tlosehileng. Ho nahana ka monahano o tukang ho ka sebelisoa ho bona libaka tse patehileng ka sistimi, ho lumella tlhokomelo e tsitsitseng pele ho hloleha ho hloleha.
Lipuisano tse fapaneng tsa liindasteri
Kamore ena ea motlakase e loketse indasteri e fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa la tlhahiso, matla a ho nchafatsa mehala le ho aha boits'epo. E fana ka taolo ea matla a motlakase e bohareng, e ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso le ho fokotsa litšila tsa matla. Ebang e kentsoe likamoreng tsa taolo ea indasteri, linthong tsa kantle, kapa lits'ebeletso tsa khoebo, e bolela ho tsamaisoa ka matla a sirelelitsoeng le maemo.
Bakeng sa lits'ebeletso tsa indasteri, e sebetsa e le mokokotlo oa mokokotlo oa letsoho le boima, litsamaiso tsa khatiso le mela ea tlhahiso. Litsing tsa data, e etsa hore phepelo e senyehileng e se ke ea senya li-servers le lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang, tsa fokotsa phomolo le ho boloka botšepehi ba data. Mehahong ea khoebo, kabinete e kopanya le litsamaiso tsa hvac, li-clealchers le marang-rang a mabone ho laola ho tsamaisoa hantle.
Likopo tse ncha tsa matla li boetse li rua molemo ka likhabinete tsa kabo ea matla a setso. Ba ka kopanngoa mapolasing a letsatsi, liteishene tsa matla a moea le hydroelectrictric Ka khatiso e ntseng e eketseha ea matla a tsitsitseng, likhabinete tsena li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho ho lekanya litloaelo tsa grid le bokhoni ba motlakase bakeng sa katleho ea matla.
Lintlha tse tsoetseng pele bakeng sa taolo ea matla a bohlale
Ho fihlela litlhoko tsa tsamaiso ea sechaba ea sejoale-joale, kampo ea kabo ea motlakase e ka ba le litšobotsi tse bohlale tsa ho itsamaela. Ho beha bokhoni ba ho hlokomela le ho laola batsamaisi ba sebaka ho latela ts'ebeliso ea nako ea 'mele' me u etse liqeto tse hlahisitsoeng ke data. Khokahano ka scada (taolo ea taolo le ho fumana data) lits'ebetso tsa motlakase
Karolo e 'ngoe e tsoetseng pele ke ho kenyelletsaLitsamaiso tsa Moriti. Ha ts'ebetso ea khoebo e ntse e hola, likarolo tse 'maloa li ka eketsoa ka khabinete ntle le ho hloka ho fetelletseng. Mokhoa ona o sa tšoaroang o fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ntlafatso 'me o netefatsa tharollo ea bopaki ba bokamoso bakeng sa lits'ebeletso tsa matla a matla a matla.
Sephetho
A Tsamaiso ea matla a motlakase oa setsoKe tharollo ea bohlokoa bakeng sa likhoebo ea batlang taolo e tšepahalang le e sebetsang. E entsoe ka ho tšoarella, polokeho, le ts'ebetso, e kopana le litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa indasteri ha li ntse li fana ka maemo le tloaelo. Ho tsetela ka mokhoa oa boleng bo holimo, ho hloka ts'ireletso ho holisoa, mme ho netefatsa taolo ea matla a se nang litlhophisong tse fapaneng.
Ka ho kopana ha theknoloji e bohlale, meralo ea mophete, le likarolo tsa polokeho e lumellanang le indasteri, lihoete tsena ke tsona tsa motheo tsa lits'ebeletso tsa sejoale-joale tsa motlakase. Ebang ke molemong oa ho ajoa Indasteri, kapa lisebelisoa tsa matla tsa khoebo, khabinete ea matla ea matla e ne e etsoa matla a nako ea matla, e boloka katleho ea matla le ts'ebetso e matlafatsang.
Nako ea poso: AP-01-2025
