Kulo nyaka, iindaba ze-CCTV zanikwa ingxelo ngenkqubela phambili ye "Impumlo yeMpuma kunye nokuBalwa kweNtshona". Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukwakhiwa kweendawo ze-ICORK ZE-CACE ze-Hub ze-Hub ze-Hub ze "Deban Deapes kunye neKhompyuter yeKhompyuter yaseNtshona" "Inombolo empuma kwaye ukubala iprojekthi yeNtshona" ingene kwinqanaba elibanzi lokwakha ukusuka kwisakhiwo senkqubo.
Kuyaqondwa ukuba ukusungulwa kwe "Mazwe laseMpuma kunye namazwe asentshona" iprojekthi, utyalomali olutsha, i-China eTshayina ludlule kwi-GITION. Ngexesha lesiphithiphithi "se-14 seminyaka emihlanu", utyalomali olukhulileyo kuzo zonke iinkalo ziya kudlula kwi-3 trillion yuan.
Phakathi kweendawo ezisibhozo zemidlalo ye-Comps eziqalile ukwakhiwa, phantse iiprojekthi zeziko elitsha ezingama-70 sele ziqalile kulo nyaka. Phakathi kwazo, inqanaba lokwakha lamaziko amatsha edatha eNtshona lidlula iirack ezingama-600,000, unyaka wonke. Okwangoku, indawo yenethiwekhi ye-Computer yeSizwe yeKhompyutha ikwasenziwa ekuqaleni.
"Isicwangciso seminyaka emithathu yokuqulunqwa kwamaziko amatsha edatha (2021-2023) Oku kufuna ubuchule obupheleleyo obukhulu kunye nokusebenza kwamaziko edatha ekucwangcisweni nasekuqinisekiseni, ukusebenza kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla ukufezekisa iinjongo zokusebenza kakuhle, ukugcina amandla, ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka kunye nokuthengiswa nokuthembeka.
Njengeumthwali wenethiwekhi, umncedisi kunye nezinye izixhobo kwigumbi lekhompyuter yendawo, iKhabhinethi yimveliso engqongqo yokwakha iZiko kunye nenxalenye ebalulekileyo yokwakhiwa kwamaziko amatsha edatha.
Xa kufikwa kwiikhabhathi, inokufumana ingqalelo encinci kuluntu, kodwa iiseva, ukugcinwa, ukutshintshela kunye nezixhobo zokhuseleko kumaziko edatha, ezibonelela ngeenkonzo ezisisiseko njengamandla kunye nokupholisa.
Ngokwedatha ye-IDC, ngokweenkcukacha-manani kwi-2021, imakethi yeseva ye-china ekhawulezayo kulindeleke ukuba ifumane i-US $ 10.86 yezigidigidi ngonyaka we-2025, kwaye isaya kuba kwinqanaba eliphakathi ukuya kwi-20%.
Njengoko imfuno yokunyuka kwe-IDC, imfuno ye-IDC yeekhanethi ze-IDC kulindeleke ukuba ikhule ngokuthe chu. Ngokweenkcukacha-manani zeCandelo loMphathiswa Wezobugcisa kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi, kulindeleke ukuba nge-2025, imfuno yeekhabhathi entsha ye-IDC yase-China iya kufikelela kwiiyunithi ezingama-750,000 ngonyaka. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngokumiliselwa kwemigaqo-nkqubo eyahlukeneyo yokuxhaswa, iimpawu zentengiso yeKhabhinethi ziye zangasanda.
I-01. Iinkampani ezinamava zinezakhono ezomeleleyo
Njengesixhobo esifunekayo kwigumbi lekhompyuter, kukho inani leIKhabhinethiIimpawu. Nangona kunjalo, imigangatho yeKhabhinethi yobubanzi, ubunzulu, kunye nokuphakama kwimveliso ayifani. Ukuba ububanzi alwanelanga, izixhobo azinakufakwa. Ukuba ubunzulu alwanelanga, umsila wezixhobo unokuphuma kwiKhabhinethi. Ngaphandle, ukuphakama okungapheliyo kuphumela kwindawo engonelanga kufakelo lwezixhobo. Isiqwenga ngasinye sezixhobo sineemfuno ezingqongqo kwiKhabhinethi.
Ukwakhiwa kwamaziko edatha kunye namaziko emiyalelo yimeko enkulu yesicelo kwiikhabhathi, kwaye iimveliso zabo zeKhabhinethi azimiselwanga mgangathweni. Amashishini akwishishini kufuneka anike iimveliso ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ngokweemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabathengi.
Ngokwesiqhelo ubungakanani beemveliso ezenziwe ngokwezifiso buncinci kwaye zininzi iibatch, ezifuna amashishini aqhubela phambili kwiNkxaso yeShishini kwiNkxaso kwiNkxaso yeNkcitho yeMveliso, kwiTekhnoloji kunye noPhuculo kwiZisombululo eziPhezulu.
Ke ngoko, iinkampani ezinolawulo oluqinileyo lomgangatho, igama lentengiso, amandla okhuselo, ukuhanjiswa kwemveliso kunye nolunye ubugqwirha zihlala kuphuhlisa ezinye iindlela zemveliso ukongeza kwiImveliso yeKhabhinethiimigca.
Ukwandiswa kwemigca yemveliso kwenziwa izibonelelo zenkampani ezikhokelayo ziyabonakala ngakumbi kukhuphiswano lweentengiso. Kunzima ukuba abavelisi abancinci nabaphakathi abakumgangatho ophakathi nabaphakathi babelane ngezixhobo ze-R & D. Izixhobo zentengiso ziya zigxila phezulu, kwaye eyomeleleyo inamandla. Le yenye yeendlela zophuhliso lomzi mveliso.
I-02. Ibango lokuyilwa kwamandla kucacile
Njengoko imfuno yokufaka amandla enyuka kwinqanaba eliphezulu, imiba yokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu kunye nokukhutshelwa kwekhabhoni ephezulu kwizimo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza zitsalele ingqalelo kazwe. NgoSeptemba 2020, ilizwe lam lacacisa injongo ye "Carbon Deings kunye ne-carbon engathathi cala"; NgoFebruwari 2021, iBhunga likaRhulumente likhuphe "izimvo zokukhokela ngokukhawulezisa inkqubo yoqoqosho, ephantsi yophuhliso lwekharethi, efuna ukukhawulezisa ishishini lenkonzo yolwazi. Siza kwenza umsebenzi olungileyo ulwakhiwo oluhlaza kunye nokuhlaziywa kwamaziko amakhulu naphakathi kunye namagumbi eekhompyuter kunye nenethiwekhi yenethiwekhi, kunye nokuseka inkqubo yolwakhiwo oluhlaza kunye nenkqubo yolondolozo.
Kule mihla, imfuno yamandla eKhola ikhula ngokuqhushumba. Ukuba ayilawulwa kakuhle, inokukhokelela ngokulula kwindawo yokuhlala egumbini lekhompyuter, ukusetyenziswa okuphezulu kokusebenza kwezixhobo, i-airflow yomoya eveliswe yigumbi lekhompyuter, eliya kuchaphazela kakubi izixhobo zonxibelelwano kwigumbi lezekhompyuter. Ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kunokukhokelela kwiingozi ezifihlakeleyo kunye neminye imiphumo emiselweyo.
Ke ngoko, ukukhula oluhlaza kunye ne-carbon kube yeyona nto iphambili kuphuhliso kumashishini amaninzi. Iinkampani ezininzi zizibophelele ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kwempumelelo kwezixhobo ngetekhnoloji yokutsalwa kwamandla e-Internatives, kunye nokwazisa ukubonelela amandla eKhabhinethi kuya kusidla.
Iikhabhathi ziye zavela nje kwiimfuno ezizinzileyo ezisebenzayo ezinjengokukhusela izinto zangaphambi kwexesha, ukuya kwinqanaba lezinto ezisebenzayo ezifana nendawo esetyenzwa ngayo, ukulungiselela ukufaka ufakelo lwangaphandle olunje, ukhuseleko lwamandla kunye noKhuseleko lweNdalo kufuneka luqwalaselwe ngokufanelekileyo.
Umzekelo,Iikhabhathi ezihlaziyiweyoUya kusebenzisa:
Umxholo woyilo "lweekhabhathi ezininzi kwiKhabhinethi enye" inciphisa indawo kunye neendleko zokwakha kwigumbi lekhompyuter, kwaye kulula ukuyifaka kwaye isebenze.
Faka inkqubo yokuhlola indalo esingqongileyo. Ukubeka iliso kubushushu, ukufuma, ukukhuselwa komlilo kunye nezinye iimeko zazo zonke iikhabhathi ezikwiikhabhathi ezibandayo, zichonga kwaye zisombulule iimpazamo, kwaye ziqhubekise izixhobo ezimbi kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo.
Ulawulo lobushushu obukrelekrele, iindawo ezintathu zokulinganisa phezulu, eziphakathi kunye nezantsi zifakwe kwiminyango engaphambili nasemva kweKhabhinethi ukuze iqonde umthwalo weseva ngexesha leseva. Ukuba iseva ilayishwe ngaphezulu kwaye umahluko wamaqondo obushushu mkhulu, umsipha womoya ophambili woncedo lunokuhlengahlengiswa ngenyameko.
Dibanisa ukwamkelwa kobuso kunye nokwamkelwa kwe-biometric ukuchonga iindwendwe.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UNv-28-2023
