Kulo nyaka, i-CCTV News ibike ngenqubekelaphambili yephrojekthi "Yokubala KwaseMpumalanga nokubala KwaseNtshonalanga". Kuze kube manje, ukwakhiwa kwezindawo eziyi-8 zehabhu lamandla ekhompyutha kazwelonke wephrojekthi ye-"Eastern Data and Western Computing" (Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Chengdu-Chongqing, Inner Mongolia , Guizhou, Gansu kanye ne-Ningxia, njll.) konke sekuqalile. Iphrojekthi "yenombolo empumalanga nokubala entshonalanga" ingene esigabeni sokwakha esibanzi kusukela kusakhiwo sesistimu.
Kuyaqondakala ukuthi kusukela kwethulwa iphrojekthi "Amazwe Asempumalanga Namazwe AseNtshonalanga", utshalomali olusha lwaseChina seludlule ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-400. Phakathi naso sonke isikhathi "soHlelo Lweminyaka Emihlanu", ukutshalwa kwezimali okuhlanganisiwe kuzo zonke izici kuzodlula ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezi-3.
Phakathi kwezindawo eziyisishiyagalombili zikagesi zekhompuyutha zikazwelonke eseziqalile ukwakhiwa, cishe amaphrojekthi amasha angama-70 esikhungo sedatha aqalisiwe kulo nyaka. Phakathi kwazo, isikali sokwakhiwa kwezikhungo zedatha entsha entshonalanga sidlula ama-rack angu-600,000, siphindeka kabili unyaka nonyaka. Kuleli qophelo, ukwakhiwa kwenethiwekhi kazwelonke yamandla ekhompiyutha sekwenziwe ekuqaleni.
"Uhlelo Lwezenzo Lweminyaka Emithathu Lokuthuthukiswa Kwezikhungo Zedatha Entsha (2021-2023)" luveze ukuthi izikhungo zedatha ezintsha zinezici zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, amandla aphezulu ekhompyutha, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla okuphezulu, nokuvikeleka okuphezulu. Lokhu kudinga ukusungulwa okusha nokuthuthukiswa kwezikhungo zedatha ekuhleleni nasekuklameni, ekwakheni, ekusebenzeni nasekulungiseni, nasekusetshenzisweni kwamandla ukuze kuzuzwe izinjongo zokusebenza kahle kakhulu, ukonga amandla, ukuphepha nokwethembeka.
Njengoba iophethe inethiwekhi, iseva nezinye izinto zokusebenza egumbini lekhompiyutha lesikhungo sedatha, ikhabhinethi iwumkhiqizo odingekayo oqinile wokwakhiwa kwesikhungo sedatha kanye nengxenye ebalulekile yokwakhiwa kwezikhungo ezintsha zedatha.
Uma kuziwa kumakhabhinethi, angathola ukunakwa okuncane okuvela emphakathini, kodwa amaseva, isitoreji, ukushintshwa kanye nemishini yokuphepha ezikhungweni zedatha zonke zidinga ukufakwa emakhabetheni, ahlinzeka ngezinsizakalo eziyisisekelo ezifana namandla nokupholisa.
Ngokwemininingwane ye-IDC, ngokwezibalo zango-2021, imakethe yeseva esheshisiwe yaseChina kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele ku-US $ 10.86 billion ngo-2025, futhi isazoba sesikhathini sokukhula okuphakathi kuya kokuphezulu ngo-2023, ngesilinganiso sokukhula esicishe sibe ngama-20%.
Njengoba isidingo se-IDC sikhula, isidingo samakhabethe e-IDC kulindeleke ukuthi sikhule kancane kancane. Ngokwezibalo zoMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi, kulindeleke ukuthi ngo-2025, isidingo samakhabethe amasha e-IDC eChina sizofinyelela amayunithi angama-750,000 ngonyaka. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokuqaliswa kwezinqubomgomo ezesekayo ezihlukahlukene, izici zemakethe yekhabhinethi ziye zavela kakhulu.
01. Izinkampani ezinokuhlangenwe nakho zinamakhono aqinile
Njengemishini edingekayo ekamelweni lekhompyutha, kunenqwaba yeikhabethebrand. Kodwa-ke, izindinganiso zosayizi wekhabhinethi zobubanzi, ukujula, nokuphakama embonini azifani. Uma ububanzi bunganele, okokusebenza kungenzeka kungafakwa. Uma ukujula kunganele, umsila wemishini ungase uphume ekhabhinethi. Ngaphandle, ukuphakama okunganele kubangela isikhala esinganele sokufakwa kwemishini. Isisetshenziswa ngasinye sinezidingo eziqinile zekhabhinethi.
Ukwakhiwa kwezikhungo zedatha nezikhungo zokuyala kuyisimo esikhulu sokufaka isicelo samakhabhinethi, futhi imikhiqizo yawo yekhabhinethi ayijwayelekile. Amabhizinisi embonini adinga ukuhlinzeka ngemikhiqizo eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo ezahlukahlukene zamaphrojekthi wamakhasimende.
Ngokuvamile usayizi weqoqo lemikhiqizo eyenziwe ngokwezifiso mncane futhi kunamaqoqo amaningi, okudinga ukuthi amabhizinisi aqhube ukubambisana kwebhizinisi kuwo wonke namakhasimende kuyo yonke inqubo yebhizinisi kusukela ekwakhiweni komkhiqizo, ucwaningo lobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kuya ekusekelweni kwesevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa ukuze anikeze amakhasimende izixazululo ezibanzi.
Ngakho-ke, izinkampani ezinokuphathwa kwekhwalithi eqinile, isithunzi semakethe, amandla emali, ukulethwa kwemikhiqizo namanye amakhono ngokuvamile zithuthukisa eminye imigqa yokukhiqiza umkhiqizo ngaphezu kwalokho.umkhiqizo wekhabhinethiimigqa.
Ukunwetshwa kwemigqa yemikhiqizo kwenze izinzuzo zezinkampani ezihamba phambili zagqama kakhulu emqhudelwaneni wezimakethe. Kunzima kubakhiqizi abancane nabamaphakathi embonini ukwaba izinsiza ezanele ze-R&D. Izinsiza zemakethe ziya ngokuya zigxila phezulu, futhi ezinamandla zinamandla. Lokhu kungenye yezindlela zokuthuthuka kwemboni.
02. Isidingo somklamo wokonga amandla sisobala
Njengoba isidingo samandla ekhompiyutha sikhula ngezinga eliphezulu, izindaba zokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphezulu kanye nokukhishwa kwekhabhoni ephezulu ezimeni ezihlukahlukene zohlelo lokusebenza kudonse ukunaka kwezwe. NgoSepthemba 2020, izwe lami lacacisa inhloso "yokuphakama kwekhabhoni nokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni"; ngoFebhuwari 2021, UMkhandlu Wombuso wakhipha "Imibono Eqondisayo Ekusheshiseni Ukusungulwa kanye Nokuthuthukiswa Kohlelo Lwezomnotho Lweziyingi Oluluhlaza, Lwekhabhoni Ephansi", edinga ukusheshisa ukuguqulwa okuluhlaza kwemboni yesevisi yolwazi. Sizokwenza umsebenzi omuhle ekwakhiweni okuluhlaza nasekulungiseni izikhungo zedatha ezinkulu neziphakathi nendawo kanye namakamelo enethiwekhi yamakhompiyutha, futhi sisungule uhlelo oluluhlaza lokusebenza nokugcinwa kwalo.
Kulezi zinsuku, isidingo samandla ekhompyutha sikhula kakhulu. Uma kungenziwanga kahle, kungaholela kalula ekuhlaleni kwesikhala esiphezulu ekamelweni lekhompyutha, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphezulu ekusebenzeni kwemishini, ukushisa okuphezulu okukhiqizwa yikhabhinethi yonke, inhlangano engalungile yokugeleza komoya, kanye nokwanda kwezinga lokushisa lendawo ekamelweni lekhompyutha, okuzoba nomthelela omubi ezintweni zokuxhumana ezisegumbini lamakhompyutha. Ukusebenza okuphephile kungaholela ezingozini ezifihliwe neminye imiphumela emibi.
Ngakho-ke, ukuthuthukiswa kwekhabhoni eluhlaza nephansi sekube yindikimba eyinhloko yentuthuko ezimbonini eziningi. Izinkampani eziningi zizibophezele ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kwemishini ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusha bokonga amandla, futhi ukuqwashisa ngomklamo wokonga ugesi kuya ngokuya kuduma.
Amakhabhinethi ashintshile ekuhlangabezaneni nezidingo eziyisisekelo zokusebenza njengokuvikela izingxenye zangaphakathi ezinsukwini zakuqala, aze afike esigabeni lapho izidingo ezithuthukisiwe zokusebenza ezifana nokuhlelwa kwangaphakathi kwemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphansi, ukwenza ngcono indawo yokufaka yangaphandle, ukongiwa kwamandla kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo kufanele kube. kucatshangelwe ngokugcwele.
Ngokwesibonelo,amakhabethe acwengisisiweizosebenzisa:
Umqondo wokuklama "amakhabhinethi amaningi kukhabhinethi eyodwa" unciphisa isikhala nezindleko zokwakha ekamelweni lekhompyutha, futhi kulula ukuyifaka nokusebenza.
Faka isistimu yokuqapha imvelo enamandla. Gada izinga lokushisa, umswakama, ukuvikelwa komlilo nezinye izimo zawo wonke amakhabethe asendaweni ebandayo, xilonga futhi uphathe amaphutha, urekhode futhi uhlaziye idatha efanele, futhi wenze ukuqapha kanye nokugcinwa kwezinto endaweni eyodwa.
Ukuphathwa kwezinga lokushisa okuhlakaniphile, amaphuzu amathathu okulinganisa phezulu, maphakathi naphansi afakwe eminyango yangaphambili nangemuva yekhabhinethi ukuze kuqondwe umthwalo weseva ngesikhathi sangempela. Uma iseva ilayishwe kakhulu futhi umehluko wezinga lokushisa mkhulu, ivolumu yokuhambisa umoya yangaphambili ingalungiswa ngobuhlakani.
Hlanganisa ukunakwa kobuso nokuqashelwa kwebhayomethrikhi ukuze uhlonze izivakashi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-28-2023
