Isingeniso semishini namathuluzi asetshenziswa ekucubunguleni i-chassis yensimbi yeshidi

I-chassis yensimbi yeshidi iwukhisi esebenzisa inqubo ebanzi yokucubungula okubandayo yamashidi ensimbi (ngokuvamile angaphansi kuka-6mm) ukuze aphole futhi akheke. Amasu okucubungula ahlanganisa ukugunda, ukubhoboza, ukusika, ukuhlanganisa, ukugoqa, ukushisela, ukugoqa, ukuhlanganisa, ukwakha (njengomzimba wemoto), njll. Isici sawo esihlukile ukuthi ukushuba kwengxenye efanayo kuyahambisana. Njengoba ukusetshenziswa kweshidi lensimbi kuya ngokuya kusakazeka, ukuklanywa kwezingxenye zensimbi kuye kwaba yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni zemikhiqizo.

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I-sheet metal chassis iyingxenye yesakhiwo evamile ezintweni zikagesi, esetshenziselwa ukuvikela izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi zangaphakathi nemigqa yokuxhuma. Ukucutshungulwa kwe-chassis yensimbi yeshidi kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezisebenzayo namathuluzi. Nawa amanye ama-chassis ensimbi avame ukusetshenziswaukucubungula imishini namathuluzi.

1.CNC punch machine:

CNC Punch umshiniingenye yemishini esetshenziswa kakhulu ekucubunguleni insimbi yeshidi. Ingakwazi ukwenza ukubhoboza okunembile, ukusika kanye nokunye ukusebenza eshidini lensimbi ngokwemidwebo ehlelwe ngaphambilini. Imishini ye-punch ye-CNC inezici zokusebenza kahle okuphezulu nokunemba okuphezulu, futhi ifanele ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi.

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2.Laser umshini wokusika:

Umshini wokusika i-laser usebenzisa ugongolo lwe-laser olunamandla amakhulu ukusika insimbi yeshidi, engafinyelela ubujamo obuyinkimbinkimbi kanye nezidingo zokusika ezinembile. Imishini yokusika i-laser inezinzuzo zejubane elisheshayo, indawo encane ethinteke ukushisa, nokunemba okuphezulu, futhi ifanele ukusika izinto ezahlukahlukene.

3. Umshini wokugoba:

Umshini wokugoba umshini ogoba amapuleti ensimbi. Ingakwazi ukucubungula amapuleti ensimbi eshidi eliyisicaba abe izingxenye ezigobile zama-engeli ahlukahlukene kanye nokwakheka. Imishini yokugoba ingahlukaniswa ibe yimishini yokugoba yezandla kanye nemishini yokugoba ye-CNC. Khetha okokusebenza okufanele ngokwezidingo zokucubungula.

Lapho impahla igoba, izingqimba zangaphandle emakhoneni ayindilinga ziyanwetshwa futhi izingqimba zangaphakathi zicindezelwe. Lapho ubukhulu bezinto bungaguquguquki, i-r encane ingaphakathi, i-tension kanye nokucindezelwa kwezinto ezinzima kakhulu; lapho ukucindezeleka okuqinile kwe-fillet yangaphandle kudlula amandla okugcina wezinto ezibonakalayo, ukuqhekeka nokuphuka kuzokwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, ukwakheka kwengxenye egobile Ukuklama, i-radii encane yokugoba ye-fillet kufanele igwenywe.

4.Imishini yokushisela:

Ukushisela kuyadingeka ngesikhathi sokucubungulai-chassis yensimbi yeshidi. Imishini yokushisela evame ukusetshenziswa ihlanganisa imishini yokushisela i-arc, imishini yokushisela igesi evikelekile, imishini yokushisela i-laser, njll. Ukukhethwa kwemishini yokushisela kufanele kunqunywe ngokusekelwe ezintweni ezibonakalayo, izidingo zokushisela kanye nezici zenqubo.

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Izindlela zokushisela ikakhulukazi zihlanganisa i-arc welding, i-electroslag welding, i-gas welding, i-plasma arc welding, i-fusion welding, i-pressure welding, kanye ne-brazing. Ukushisela umkhiqizo wensimbi weshidi ikakhulukazi kuhlanganisa ukushisela i-arc nokushisela igesi.

I-arc welding inezinzuzo zokuguquguquka, ukuhamba kahle, ukusebenziseka okubanzi, futhi ingasetshenziselwa ukushisela kuzo zonke izikhundla; impahla esetshenziswayo ilula, ihlala isikhathi eside, futhi inezindleko eziphansi zokuyilungisa. Kodwa-ke, amandla okusebenza aphakeme futhi izinga alizinzile ngokwanele, okuncike ezingeni lomqhubi. Ifanele ukushisela i-carbon steel, insimbi ephansi ye-alloy, insimbi engagqwali nama-alloys angenayo insimbi njengethusi ne-aluminium ngaphezu kuka-3mm. Izinga lokushisa kanye nezakhiwo ze-gas welding flame zingashintshwa. Umthombo wokushisa we-arc welding ubanzi kunendawo ethintekile ekushiseni. Ukushisa akugxilile njenge-arc. Ukukhiqiza kuphansi. Ifanele izindonga ezincane. Ukushiselwa kwezakhiwo nezingxenye ezincane, insimbi eshiselwayo, insimbi eyinsimbi, i-aluminium, ithusi nama-alloys ayo, i-carbide, njll.

5.Imishini yokwelapha engaphezulu:

Ngemuva kokuthi i-chassis yensimbi yeshidi icutshungulwe, ukwelashwa kwendawo kuyadingeka ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukumelana nokugqwala kanye nobuhle bomkhiqizo. Imishini yokwelapha engaphezulu esetshenziswa kakhulu ihlanganisa imishini yokuqhumisa isihlabathi, imishini yokudubula, amadokodo kapende wokufutha, njll. Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokwelashwa kwendawo kufanele kunqunywe ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zomkhiqizo nezici zenqubo.

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6.Amathuluzi okulinganisa:

Kudingeka izilinganiso ezinembile zobukhulu ngesikhathi sokucutshungulwa kwe-chassis yensimbi yeshidi. Amathuluzi okulinganisa asetshenziswa ngokuvamile ahlanganisa ama-vernier caliper, ama-micrometer, ama-gauge obude, njll. Ukukhethwa kwamathuluzi okulinganisa kufanele kunqunywe ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zokunemba kokucubungula kanye nobubanzi bokulinganisa.

7. Isikhunta:

Kudingeka isikhunta esihlukahlukene ngesikhathi sokucutshungulwa kwe-chassis yensimbi yeshidi, njengokubhoboza kuyafa, ukugoba kuyafa, ukunwebeka kuyafa, njll. Ukukhethwa kwesikhunta kufanele kunqunywe ngokusekelwe ekubunjweni komkhiqizo nosayizi.

Ukucubungula i-chassis yensimbi yeshidi kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwemishini namathuluzi ahlukahlukene. Ukukhetha amathuluzi namathuluzi afanelekile ngokwezidingo ezihlukene zokucubungula kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokucubungula kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, opharetha nabo badinga ulwazi oluthile namakhono ekucubunguleni insimbi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokushelela kwenqubo yokucubungula.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-11-2024