Amakhabhinethi angaphandle ngokuvamile aqinile kakhulu kunamakhabethe angaphakathi ngoba kufanele amelane nesimo sezulu esibi ngaphandle, okuhlanganisa ilanga nemvula.Ngakho-ke, ikhwalithi, impahla, ukujiya, kanye nobuchwepheshe bokucubungula kuzohluka, futhi izikhundla zembobo yokuklama nazo zizohluka ukugwema ukuchayeka ekugugeni.
Ake ngethule kini izici eziyisikhombisa ezinkulu okudingeka sizihlole lapho sithengaamakhabethe angaphandle:
1. Ukuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi okuthembekile
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha ikhabhinethi yokuxhumana yangaphandle efanelekile kanye nekhabhinethi yezintambo.Ukunganaki okuncane kungaholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu.Noma ngabe iluphi uhlobo lomkhiqizo, ikhwalithi yinto yokuqala okumele abasebenzisi bayicabangele.
2.Isiqinisekiso sokuthwala umthwalo
Njengoba ukuminyana kwemikhiqizo ebekwe emakhabetheni okuxhumana ngaphandle kwanda, umthamo omuhle wokuthwala umthwalo uyisidingo esiyisisekelo somkhiqizo wekhabhinethi oqeqeshiwe.Amakhabhinethi angahlangabezani nemibandela ebekiwe angase abe sezingeni eliphansi futhi awakwazi ukunakekela ngendlela efanele nangendlela efanele imishini ekwikhabhinethi, okungase kube nomthelela kulo lonke uhlelo.
3. Uhlelo lokulawula izinga lokushisa
Kukhona uhlelo oluhle lokulawula izinga lokushisa ngaphakathiiKhabhinethi yokuxhumana yangaphandleukugwema ukushisa ngokweqile noma ukupholisa ngokweqile kwemikhiqizo ekhabhinethi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwemishini.Ikhabhinethi yokuxhumana yangaphandle ingakhethwa ochungechungeni olungena umoya ngokuphelele futhi ingafakwa ngesiphephetha-moya (umlandeli unesiqinisekiso sokuphila).Uhlelo oluzimele lwe-air-conditioning lungafakwa endaweni eshisayo, futhi uhlelo lokushisa oluzimele kanye ne-insulation system lungafakwa endaweni ebandayo.
4. Anti-interference nabanye
Ikhabhinethi yokuxhumana yangaphandle esebenza ngokugcwele kufanele inikeze izingidi zeminyango ehlukahlukene kanye neminye imisebenzi, njengokuvikela uthuli, ukuvikela amanzi noma i-electronic nokunye ukusebenza okuphezulu kokunqanda ukuphazamiseka;kufanele futhi inikeze izesekeli ezifanele kanye nezesekeli zokufaka ukwenza izintambo zibe lula kakhulu.Kulula ukuphatha, ukonga isikhathi nomzamo.
5. Isevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa
Izinsizakalo ezisebenzayo ezihlinzekwa yinkampani, kanye nezixazululo ezibanzi zokulungiswa kwemishini enikeziwe, zingaletha ukunethezeka okukhulu ekufakweni nasekugcinweni kwabasebenzisi.Ngaphezu kokucabangela amaphuzu angenhla, isixazululo sekhabhinethi yokuxhumana ngaphandle esikhungweni sedatha kufanele futhi sicabangele ukuklama kokuhlela ikhebula, ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla kanye nezinye izici ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu kanye nokuba lula kokuthuthukiswa.
6. Uhlelo lokusabalalisa amandla
Amakhabethe okuxhumana angaphandle abhekana kanjani nokwanda kokuminyana kwamandla?Njengoba umkhuba wokufakwa kwe-IT ephezulu kakhulu emakhabetheni ubonakala ngokuqhubekayo, uhlelo lokusabalalisa amandla luba isixhumanisi esiyinhloko sokuthi amakhabhinethi angakwazi yini ukwenza ngokuphumelelayo njengoba kufanele.Ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla okunengqondo kuhlobene ngokuqondile nokutholakala kwalo lonke uhlelo lwe-IT, futhi kuyisixhumanisi esibalulekile esiyisisekelo sokuthi ingabe lonke uhlelo lungakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi walo ohlosiwe.Lolu futhi udaba obelunganakwa abaphathi abaningi bamagumbi ekhompyutha esikhathini esidlule.Njengoba imishini ye-IT iba mincane kakhulu, ukuminyana kokufakwa kwemishini emakhabetheni kuyaqhubeka nokukhula, okubeka izinselele ezinzima ohlelweni lokusabalalisa amandla emakhabetheni okuxhumana angaphandle.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukwanda kwezimbobo zokufaka nokuphumayo nakho kubeka izimfuno eziphezulu ekuthembekeni kokufakwa kwesistimu yokusabalalisa amandla.Kucatshangelwa izidingo zamanje zokunikezwa kwamandla okumbaxambili kumaseva amaningi, ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla ngaphakathiamakhabethe okuxhumana ngaphandlekuba nzima nakakhulu.
Idizayini yesistimu yokusabalalisa amandla ekhabhinethi enengqondo kufanele ilandele isimiso sokuklama okuthembekile njengesikhungo, esiklanyelwe ngokukhethekile uhlelo lwekhabhinethi, futhi ihlanganiswe ngokugcwele futhi ihlanganiswe ngaphandle komthungo nohlelo lokusabalalisa amandla.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukunethezeka kokufakwa nokuphathwa okuhlakaniphile kufanele kucatshangelwe., ukuguquguquka okuqinile, ukusebenza okulula nokugcinwa kanye nezinye izici.Uhlelo lokusabalalisa amandla lwekhabhinethi kufanele lisondeze ukunikezwa kwamandla eduze komthwalo ukuze kuncishiswe ukushiyeka endleleni yamandla.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuqapha kwendawo kanye nokude kokulawulwa komthwalo wamanje kanye nokulawulwa kude kokusabalalisa amandla kufanele kuqedwe kancane kancane, ukuze ukuphathwa kokusabalalisa amandla kuhlanganiswe ohlelweni lokuphatha oluhlakaniphile oluphelele lwegumbi lekhompyutha.
7. Ukuhlela ikhebula
Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma kunenkinga yekhebula?Egunjini elikhulu lekhompyutha, kunzima ukuhamba emakhabetheni amaningi okuxhumana angaphandle, ingasaphathwa eyokuthola ngokushesha nokulungisa imigqa enephutha.Ukuthi ngabe lulonke uhlelo lokuchithwa kweikhabetheisikhona futhi nokuphathwa kwamakhebuli kwikhabhinethi kuzoba ngenye yezinto ezibalulekile ophenyweni.Ngokombono wokunamathiselwe kwekhebula ngaphakathi kwamakhabethe okuxhumana angaphandle, izikhungo zedatha zanamuhla zinokuminyana okuphezulu kokucushwa kwekhabhinethi, zithatha imishini ye-IT eyengeziwe, zisebenzisa inani elikhulu lezinsiza ezingasasebenzi (njengezinto zikagesi ze-Foshan, iqoqo lokugcina, njll.), futhi zivame ukumisa okokusebenza. emakhabetheni.Izinguquko, imigqa yedatha namakhebuli kwengezwa noma kukhishwe noma kunini.Ngakho-ke, ikhabhinethi yokuxhumana yangaphandle kufanele inikeze iziteshi zekhebula ezanele ukuze kungene izintambo futhi ziphume phezulu nangaphansi kwekhabhinethi.Ngaphakathi kwekhabhinethi, ukubekwa kwezintambo kufanele kube lula futhi kuhlelekile, eduze kwesixhumi esibonakalayo sekhebula lemishini ukuze kufinyezwe ibanga lezintambo;nciphisa indawo ehlala izintambo, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi akukho ukuphazamiseka kwezintambo ngesikhathi sokufakwa, ukulungiswa, nokugcinwa kwezinto zokusebenza., futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ukugeleza komoya okupholisayo ngeke kuvinjwe izintambo;ngesikhathi esifanayo, uma kwenzeka iphutha, i-wiring yemishini ingatholakala ngokushesha.
Uma sihlela isikhungo sedatha okuhlanganisa amaseva nemikhiqizo yokugcina, ngokuvamile asinandaba "neminutiae" yamakhabethe okuxhumana angaphandle nezinto zikagesi.Kodwa-ke, ekufakweni kwethiyori nokusetshenziswa kwesistimu, lezi zisetshenziswa ezisekelayo nazo zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuthembekeni kwesistimu.Umthelela.Ngokombono wamanani, amakhabethe okuxhumana angaphandle nama-racks asuka ezinkulungwaneni ezimbalwa zamayuan kuya emashumini ezinkulungwane zamayuan, angenakuqhathaniswa nenani lempahla yangaphakathi esesimweni esihle.Ngenxa yokugcwala kwemishini ngaphakathi kwekhabhinethi, ezinye izimfuneko zenkomba ikakhulukazi "ezinzima" zamakhabethe okuxhumana ngaphandle nama-racks zinqunywa.Uma kungabikho ukunakwa okukhethwa kukho, inkinga edalwe ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa ingaba nkulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-24-2023
